AE Today - Issue #3, 2008 Page 5

Waterton Lakes National Park Wastewater Treatment Plant Upgrade eliminates discharge of effluent to Waterton River

Nestled in the southwest corner of Alberta, on the edge of the Rocky Mountains, Waterton Lakes National Park is a picturesque tourist destination and a designated world heritage site. The town site lays on the edge of Waterton Lake, which forms the headwater for Waterton River.

The existing wastewater treatment plant was designed to meet the 1976 Environment Canada Effluent Treatment Standards. Parks Canada and Environment Canada have since increased these treatment standards. The original wastewater treatment plant discharged effluent to the Waterton River, which is a pristine environment.

Wastewater treatment lagoons, headworks, and blower building

Wastewater treatment lagoons, headworks, and blower building

Public Works and Government Services Canada investigated alternative options for effluent disposal. The Waterton Golf Course and Parks Canada expressed interest in using the treated wastewater effluent for golf course irrigation. Waterton Golf Course was using irrigation water from the nearby Blakiston Creek, a bull trout spawning site.

The project team concluded that using suitably treated wastewater effluent from the upgraded Waterton Lakes wastewater treatment plant to irrigate the Waterton Lakes Golf Course would:

  • Eliminate or reduce the load of nutrients from treated wastewater effluent into Waterton River, the current receiving water body of the effluent, and
  • Eliminate water withdrawal from Blakiston Creek, which will improve fish habitat, particularly during low flow periods in the creek.

Associated Engineering provided conceptual, pre-design, and detailed design, tendering, and construction services to upgrade the existing wastewater treatment plant. The process upgrades include a new headworks facility, upgraded lagoons and blower building, filtration, and ultraviolet disinfection. The project required Associated Engineering to work with multiple stakeholders including Parks Canada, Public Works and Government Services Canada, Waterton Lake Golf Course Management, Waterton Lakes Community Association, and the Canadian Environment Assessment Agency.

The upgrade is an economic solution that allowed the Park to cease discharge into Waterton River and irrigate the Golf Course without water withdrawal from Blakiston Creek.

The new treatment plant provides for large yearly fluctuations in Waterton National park population, which ranges from 100 in the winter to 5000 in the summer. The upgrade contributes to the quality of visitor experiences in Waterton Lakes National Park while mitigating environmental impacts from wastewater production and treatment, and contributes to achieving Parks Canada’s Environmental Management System National Framework objective for impacts on the ecology of national parks.

Key personnel involved on the project include Andy Barr, Anita Selinger, Mike Whalley, Louis deLange, Mila Paramonov, Owen Gray, Joe Fetters, and Nizar Dhanani.

Waterton pix

New grinder and auger

Ultraviolet light
disinfection system
Waterton Lakes golf course irrigation pond

 

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